Take a pass on the FAQ
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---
title: Frequently Asked Questions
title: Frequently asked questions
---
## What is the Cooperative Cloud?
The Cooperative Cloud is a platform built by and for worked-owned technology
cooperatives which proposes a shared social and technical infrastructure for
the operation and management of free software applications.
The Cooperative Cloud is a project which aims to make self-hosting free
software applications simple! It's a project which fits in alongside others
like [Cloudron](https://www.cloudron.io/), [Yunohost](https://yunohost.org/)
and [Freedombone](https://freedombone.net/) and others but has its own specific
focus. The project is intended for existing small service providers and
cooperatives already involved in hosting work who are looking for alternatives.
## What about <insert-your-favourite-alternative\>?
TODO.
## Which technologies are used?
TODO.
## Who packages your applications?
One of your main aims is to re-use existing work that free software communities
are already doing.
## Why do you use containers?
TODO.
## Why do you use Docker Swarm?
TODO.
## Why start another project?
One of our core principles is to not re-invent the wheel. However, fitting
needs into existing projects doesn't always work out. Some of the developers on
this project were also once developers on the other existing projects.
TODO.
## What about `$alternative`?
We have our critiques of other similar projects which are already
up-and-running in the ecosystem. However, the Cooperative Cloud isn't meant to
be a replacement for these projects. Here is a short overview of the pros/cons
we see and how that relates to our goals here.
### Cloudron
#### 👍
- 👍 Lovely web interface for application, domain & user management
- 👍 Bigger library of applications
- 👍 Built-in SSO using LDAP, which is compatible with more applications and often has a better user interface than OAuth
- 👍 Most applications are actively maintained by the Cloudron team
#### 👎
- 👎 Moving away from open source. Free version has a 1-application limit
- 👎 Based on Docker images, not stacks, so multi-process applications (e.g. parsoid for Mediawiki) are a non-starter
- 👎 Difficult to extend applications
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### YunoHost
#### 👍
- 👍 Lovely web interface for application, domain & user management
- 👍 Bigger library of applications
- 👍 Awesome backup / deploy / restore continuous integration testing
- 👍 Supports hosting applications in subdirectories as well as subdomains
- 👍 Doesn't require a public-facing IP
#### 👎
- 👎 Upstreams free software communities aren't involved
- 👎 Often not idempotent: uninstalling applications leaves growing cruft
### Ansible
#### 👍
- 👍 Includes server creation and bootstrapping
#### 👎
- 👎 Upstream free software communities aren't publishing Ansible roles
- 👎 Lots of manual work involved in things like application isolation, backups, updates
### Kubernetes
#### 👍
- 👍 Helm charts are available for some key applications already
#### 👎
- 👎 Too big -- requires 3rd party tools to run a single-node instance
### Docker-compose
#### 👎
- 👎 Manual work required for process monitoring
- 👎 Secret storage not available yet
- 👎 [Swarm is the new best practice](https://github.com/BretFisher/ama/issues/8#issuecomment-367575011)
### Doing it Manually
#### 👍
- 👍 Simple - just follow upstream instructions to install and update
#### 👎
- 👎 Loads of manual work required for application isolation and backups
- 👎 Array of sysadmin skills required to install applications
- 👎 Hard to share configurations into the commons
# What licensing model does the project use?
The Cooperative Cloud will always be available under copyleft licenses.