diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
index ad14a7d31..6fb582b18 100644
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ b/Dockerfile
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ ARG BUILDX_VERSION=0.29.1
 # COMPOSE_VERSION is the version of compose to install in the dev container.
 # It must be a tag in the docker.io/docker/compose-bin image repository
 # on Docker Hub.
-ARG COMPOSE_VERSION=v2.38.2
+ARG COMPOSE_VERSION=v2.40.0
 
 FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM tonistiigi/xx:${XX_VERSION} AS xx