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139
vendor/github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v5/retry.go
generated
vendored
Normal file
139
vendor/github.com/cenkalti/backoff/v5/retry.go
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vendored
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package backoff
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"time"
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)
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// DefaultMaxElapsedTime sets a default limit for the total retry duration.
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const DefaultMaxElapsedTime = 15 * time.Minute
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// Operation is a function that attempts an operation and may be retried.
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type Operation[T any] func() (T, error)
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// Notify is a function called on operation error with the error and backoff duration.
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type Notify func(error, time.Duration)
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// retryOptions holds configuration settings for the retry mechanism.
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type retryOptions struct {
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BackOff BackOff // Strategy for calculating backoff periods.
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Timer timer // Timer to manage retry delays.
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Notify Notify // Optional function to notify on each retry error.
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MaxTries uint // Maximum number of retry attempts.
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MaxElapsedTime time.Duration // Maximum total time for all retries.
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}
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type RetryOption func(*retryOptions)
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// WithBackOff configures a custom backoff strategy.
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func WithBackOff(b BackOff) RetryOption {
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return func(args *retryOptions) {
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args.BackOff = b
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}
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}
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// withTimer sets a custom timer for managing delays between retries.
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func withTimer(t timer) RetryOption {
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return func(args *retryOptions) {
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args.Timer = t
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}
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}
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// WithNotify sets a notification function to handle retry errors.
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func WithNotify(n Notify) RetryOption {
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return func(args *retryOptions) {
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args.Notify = n
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}
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}
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// WithMaxTries limits the number of all attempts.
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func WithMaxTries(n uint) RetryOption {
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return func(args *retryOptions) {
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args.MaxTries = n
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}
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}
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// WithMaxElapsedTime limits the total duration for retry attempts.
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func WithMaxElapsedTime(d time.Duration) RetryOption {
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return func(args *retryOptions) {
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args.MaxElapsedTime = d
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}
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}
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// Retry attempts the operation until success, a permanent error, or backoff completion.
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// It ensures the operation is executed at least once.
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//
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// Returns the operation result or error if retries are exhausted or context is cancelled.
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func Retry[T any](ctx context.Context, operation Operation[T], opts ...RetryOption) (T, error) {
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// Initialize default retry options.
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args := &retryOptions{
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BackOff: NewExponentialBackOff(),
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Timer: &defaultTimer{},
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MaxElapsedTime: DefaultMaxElapsedTime,
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}
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// Apply user-provided options to the default settings.
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for _, opt := range opts {
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opt(args)
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}
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defer args.Timer.Stop()
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startedAt := time.Now()
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args.BackOff.Reset()
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for numTries := uint(1); ; numTries++ {
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// Execute the operation.
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res, err := operation()
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if err == nil {
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return res, nil
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}
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// Stop retrying if maximum tries exceeded.
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if args.MaxTries > 0 && numTries >= args.MaxTries {
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return res, err
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}
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// Handle permanent errors without retrying.
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var permanent *PermanentError
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if errors.As(err, &permanent) {
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return res, permanent.Unwrap()
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}
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// Stop retrying if context is cancelled.
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if cerr := context.Cause(ctx); cerr != nil {
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return res, cerr
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}
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// Calculate next backoff duration.
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next := args.BackOff.NextBackOff()
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if next == Stop {
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return res, err
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}
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// Reset backoff if RetryAfterError is encountered.
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var retryAfter *RetryAfterError
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if errors.As(err, &retryAfter) {
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next = retryAfter.Duration
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args.BackOff.Reset()
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}
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// Stop retrying if maximum elapsed time exceeded.
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if args.MaxElapsedTime > 0 && time.Since(startedAt)+next > args.MaxElapsedTime {
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return res, err
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}
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// Notify on error if a notifier function is provided.
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if args.Notify != nil {
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args.Notify(err, next)
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}
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// Wait for the next backoff period or context cancellation.
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args.Timer.Start(next)
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select {
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case <-args.Timer.C():
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case <-ctx.Done():
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return res, context.Cause(ctx)
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}
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}
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}
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