240 lines
5.8 KiB
Go
240 lines
5.8 KiB
Go
package displaywidth
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"unicode/utf8"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/clipperhouse/uax29/v2/graphemes"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
// String calculates the display width of a string,
|
|
// by iterating over grapheme clusters in the string
|
|
// and summing their widths.
|
|
func String(s string) int {
|
|
return DefaultOptions.String(s)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// String calculates the display width of a string, for the given options, by
|
|
// iterating over grapheme clusters in the string and summing their widths.
|
|
func (options Options) String(s string) int {
|
|
width := 0
|
|
pos := 0
|
|
|
|
for pos < len(s) {
|
|
// Try ASCII optimization
|
|
asciiLen := printableASCIILength(s[pos:])
|
|
if asciiLen > 0 {
|
|
width += asciiLen
|
|
pos += asciiLen
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Not ASCII, use grapheme parsing
|
|
g := graphemes.FromString(s[pos:])
|
|
g.AnsiEscapeSequences = options.ControlSequences
|
|
g.AnsiEscapeSequences8Bit = options.ControlSequences8Bit
|
|
|
|
start := pos
|
|
|
|
for g.Next() {
|
|
v := g.Value()
|
|
width += graphemeWidth(v, options)
|
|
pos += len(v)
|
|
|
|
// Quick check: if remaining might have printable ASCII, break to outer loop
|
|
if pos < len(s) && s[pos] >= 0x20 && s[pos] <= 0x7E {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Defensive, should not happen: if no progress was made,
|
|
// skip a byte to prevent infinite loop. Only applies if
|
|
// the grapheme parser misbehaves.
|
|
if pos == start {
|
|
pos++
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return width
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Bytes calculates the display width of a []byte,
|
|
// by iterating over grapheme clusters in the byte slice
|
|
// and summing their widths.
|
|
func Bytes(s []byte) int {
|
|
return DefaultOptions.Bytes(s)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Bytes calculates the display width of a []byte, for the given options, by
|
|
// iterating over grapheme clusters in the slice and summing their widths.
|
|
func (options Options) Bytes(s []byte) int {
|
|
width := 0
|
|
pos := 0
|
|
|
|
for pos < len(s) {
|
|
// Try ASCII optimization
|
|
asciiLen := printableASCIILength(s[pos:])
|
|
if asciiLen > 0 {
|
|
width += asciiLen
|
|
pos += asciiLen
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Not ASCII, use grapheme parsing
|
|
g := graphemes.FromBytes(s[pos:])
|
|
g.AnsiEscapeSequences = options.ControlSequences
|
|
g.AnsiEscapeSequences8Bit = options.ControlSequences8Bit
|
|
|
|
start := pos
|
|
|
|
for g.Next() {
|
|
v := g.Value()
|
|
width += graphemeWidth(v, options)
|
|
pos += len(v)
|
|
|
|
// Quick check: if remaining might have printable ASCII, break to outer loop
|
|
if pos < len(s) && s[pos] >= 0x20 && s[pos] <= 0x7E {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Defensive, should not happen: if no progress was made,
|
|
// skip a byte to prevent infinite loop. Only applies if
|
|
// the grapheme parser misbehaves.
|
|
if pos == start {
|
|
pos++
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return width
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Rune calculates the display width of a rune. You
|
|
// should almost certainly use [String] or [Bytes] for
|
|
// most purposes.
|
|
//
|
|
// The smallest unit of display width is a grapheme
|
|
// cluster, not a rune. Iterating over runes to measure
|
|
// width is incorrect in many cases.
|
|
func Rune(r rune) int {
|
|
return DefaultOptions.Rune(r)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Rune calculates the display width of a rune, for the given options.
|
|
//
|
|
// You should almost certainly use [String] or [Bytes] for most purposes.
|
|
//
|
|
// The smallest unit of display width is a grapheme cluster, not a rune.
|
|
// Iterating over runes to measure width is incorrect in many cases.
|
|
func (options Options) Rune(r rune) int {
|
|
if r < utf8.RuneSelf {
|
|
return asciiWidth(byte(r))
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Surrogates (U+D800-U+DFFF) are invalid UTF-8.
|
|
if r >= 0xD800 && r <= 0xDFFF {
|
|
return 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var buf [4]byte
|
|
n := utf8.EncodeRune(buf[:], r)
|
|
|
|
// Skip the grapheme iterator
|
|
return graphemeWidth(buf[:n], options)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const _Default property = 0
|
|
|
|
// graphemeWidth returns the display width of a grapheme cluster.
|
|
// The passed string must be a single grapheme cluster.
|
|
func graphemeWidth[T ~string | []byte](s T, options Options) int {
|
|
if len(s) == 0 {
|
|
return 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// C1 controls (0x80-0x9F) are zero-width when 8-bit control sequences
|
|
// are enabled. This must be checked before the single-byte optimization
|
|
// below, which would otherwise return width 1 for these bytes.
|
|
if options.ControlSequences8Bit && s[0] >= 0x80 && s[0] <= 0x9F {
|
|
return 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Optimization: single-byte graphemes need no property lookup
|
|
if len(s) == 1 {
|
|
return asciiWidth(s[0])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Multi-byte grapheme clusters led by a C0 control (0x00-0x1F)
|
|
if s[0] <= 0x1F {
|
|
return 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p, sz := lookup(s)
|
|
prop := property(p)
|
|
|
|
// Variation Selector 16 (VS16) requests emoji presentation
|
|
if prop != _Wide && sz > 0 && len(s) >= sz+3 {
|
|
vs := s[sz : sz+3]
|
|
if isVS16(vs) {
|
|
prop = _Wide
|
|
}
|
|
// VS15 (0x8E) requests text presentation but does not affect width,
|
|
// in my reading of Unicode TR51. Falls through to return the base
|
|
// character's property.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if options.EastAsianWidth && prop == _East_Asian_Ambiguous {
|
|
prop = _Wide
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if prop > upperBound {
|
|
prop = _Default
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return propertyWidths[prop]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func asciiWidth(b byte) int {
|
|
if b <= 0x1F || b == 0x7F {
|
|
return 0
|
|
}
|
|
return 1
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// printableASCIILength returns the length of consecutive printable ASCII bytes
|
|
// starting at the beginning of s.
|
|
func printableASCIILength[T string | []byte](s T) int {
|
|
i := 0
|
|
for ; i < len(s); i++ {
|
|
b := s[i]
|
|
// Printable ASCII is 0x20-0x7E (space through tilde)
|
|
if b < 0x20 || b > 0x7E {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the next byte is non-ASCII (>= 0x80), back off by 1. The grapheme
|
|
// parser may group the last ASCII byte with subsequent non-ASCII bytes,
|
|
// such as combining marks.
|
|
if i > 0 && i < len(s) && s[i] >= 0x80 {
|
|
i--
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return i
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// isVS16 checks if the slice matches VS16 (U+FE0F) UTF-8 encoding
|
|
// (EF B8 8F). It assumes len(s) >= 3.
|
|
func isVS16[T ~string | []byte](s T) bool {
|
|
return s[0] == 0xEF && s[1] == 0xB8 && s[2] == 0x8F
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// propertyWidths is a jump table of sorts, instead of a switch
|
|
var propertyWidths = [4]int{
|
|
_Default: 1,
|
|
_Zero_Width: 0,
|
|
_Wide: 2,
|
|
_East_Asian_Ambiguous: 1,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
const upperBound = property(len(propertyWidths) - 1)
|