separate application logic and introduce eprintln
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//! # nyf
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//!
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//! _glyph's static site generator_
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//!
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//! This is an opinionated, custom-built HTML splicer. It reads HTML templates, splices
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//! them into a base template and writes the output.
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//!
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//! Templates are expected at `./templates` and output is written to `./site`. The `./site`
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//! directory will be created if it doesn't exist.
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//!
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//! A base template is expected at `./templates/base.html`. It must contain two tags:
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//! `[[ title ]]` and `[[ content ]]`.
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//!
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//! The root index template is expected at `./templates/index.html`. All other templates are
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//! expected to be in sub-directories; for example: `./templates/plants/index.html` or
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//! `./templates/fungi/entomopathogens.html`.
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//!
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//! The splicer crawls the sub-directories of `./templates`, reads each HTML file, splices
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//! it into the `[[ content ]]` tag of the base HTML template and writes the output to the
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//! `./site` directory (preserving the sub-directory structure). The contents of the `<h2>`
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//! element are spliced into the `[[ title ]]` tag of the base HTML template for each
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//! sub-directory template.
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//!
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use std::{fs, io, path::Path};
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// define the path for the template directory
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const TEMPLATE_DIR: &str = "./templates";
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// define the path for the generated site output
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const SITE_DIR: &str = "./site";
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pub fn run() -> Result<(), &'static str> {
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// read the base html template to a string
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let base = format!("{}/base.html", TEMPLATE_DIR);
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let base_path = Path::new(&base);
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let base_html = fs::read_to_string(base_path)
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.map_err(|_| "couldn't read from templates/base.html; does it exist?")?;
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// read the index html template to a string
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let index = format!("{}/index.html", TEMPLATE_DIR);
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let index_path = Path::new(&index);
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let index_html = fs::read_to_string(index_path)
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.map_err(|_| "couldn't read from templates/index.html; does it exist?")?;
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// create site directory if it doesn't already exist
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let site_dir_path = Path::new(&SITE_DIR);
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if !site_dir_path.is_dir() {
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fs::create_dir(site_dir_path).map_err(|_| "failed to create site output directory")?;
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}
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// integrate the content from the index template into the base template
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let mut index_output = base_html.replace("[[ content ]]", &index_html);
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// set the page title
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index_output = index_output.replace("[[ title ]]", "mycelial technology");
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let index_output_path = format!("{}/index.html", SITE_DIR);
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// write the generated index html to file
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fs::write(index_output_path, index_output.trim())
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.map_err(|_| "failed to write the root index.html file")?;
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// walk the template directory and collect paths for all files and sub-directories
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let template_files: Vec<_> = fs::read_dir(TEMPLATE_DIR)
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.map_err(|_| "failed to read template directory")?
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.map(|res| res.map(|e| e.path()))
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.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, io::Error>>()
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.map_err(|_| "failed to collect template file paths")?;
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// loop through each file and sub-directory
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for entry in template_files {
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if entry.is_dir() {
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// replicate templates sub-directory structure in site output directory
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let template_sub_dir_suffix = entry
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.strip_prefix(TEMPLATE_DIR)
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.map_err(|_| "failed to strip prefix from template directory path")?;
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let site_sub_dir = Path::new(SITE_DIR).join(template_sub_dir_suffix);
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// create the sub-directory if it doesn't already exist
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if !site_sub_dir.is_dir() {
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fs::create_dir(site_sub_dir)
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.map_err(|_| "failed to create a site output sub-directory")?;
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}
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// read each file from the sub-directory
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for file in fs::read_dir(entry)
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.map_err(|_| "failed to enumerate template sub-directory files")?
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{
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let file = file.map_err(|_| "failed to obtain sub-directory file data")?;
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let file_path = file.path();
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let file_html = fs::read_to_string(&file_path)
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.map_err(|_| "failed to read template html file to string")?;
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// find the index of the h2 tag (represents the page title)
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let mut title_start = file_html.find("<h2>").ok_or("<h2> tag not found in html")?;
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// increment the index to represent the start of the title text
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title_start += 4;
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// find the index of the h2 closing tag
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let title_end = file_html
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.find("</h2>")
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.ok_or("</h2> tag not found in html")?;
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// obtain the title text as a string slice
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let title = &file_html[title_start..title_end];
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// integrate the content from the template into the base template
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let mut file_output = base_html.replace("[[ content ]]", &file_html);
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// integrate the title of the page into the file output
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file_output = file_output.replace("[[ title ]]", title);
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// define the path to which the output html file will be written
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let file_output_path = file_path.to_string_lossy();
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// replace the template directory path with the site output path
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let output_path = file_output_path.replace(TEMPLATE_DIR, SITE_DIR);
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// trim whitespace from the end of the generated html and write to file
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fs::write(output_path, file_output.trim())
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.map_err(|_| "failed to write html file to site directory")?
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}
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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107
src/main.rs
107
src/main.rs
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@ -1,107 +1,8 @@
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//! # nyf
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//!
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//! _glyph's static site generator_
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//!
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//! This is an opinionated, custom-built HTML splicer. It reads HTML templates, splices
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//! them into a base template and writes the output.
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//!
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//! Templates are expected at `./templates` and output is written to `./site`. The `./site`
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//! directory will be created if it doesn't exist.
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//!
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//! A base template is expected at `./templates/base.html`. It must contain two tags:
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//! `[[ title ]]` and `[[ content ]]`.
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//!
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//! The root index template is expected at `./templates/index.html`. All other templates are
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//! expected to be in sub-directories; for example: `./templates/plants/index.html` or
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//! `./templates/fungi/entomopathogens.html`.
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//!
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//! The splicer crawls the sub-directories of `./templates`, reads each HTML file, splices
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//! it into the `[[ content ]]` tag of the base HTML template and writes the output to the
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//! `./site` directory (preserving the sub-directory structure). The contents of the `<h2>`
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//! element are spliced into the `[[ title ]]` tag of the base HTML template for each
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//! sub-directory template.
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//!
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use std::{fs, io, path::Path};
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// define the path for the template directory
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const TEMPLATE_DIR: &str = "./templates";
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// define the path for the generated site output
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const SITE_DIR: &str = "./site";
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use std::process;
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fn main() {
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// read the base html template to a string
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let base = format!("{}/base.html", TEMPLATE_DIR);
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let base_path = Path::new(&base);
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let base_html = fs::read_to_string(base_path)
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.expect("couldn't read from templates/base.html; does it exist?");
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// read the index html template to a string
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let index = format!("{}/index.html", TEMPLATE_DIR);
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let index_path = Path::new(&index);
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let index_html = fs::read_to_string(index_path)
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.expect("couldn't read from templates/index.html; does it exist?");
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// create site directory if it doesn't already exist
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let site_dir_path = Path::new(&SITE_DIR);
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if !site_dir_path.is_dir() {
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fs::create_dir(site_dir_path).expect("failed to create site output directory");
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}
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// integrate the content from the index template into the base template
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let mut index_output = base_html.replace("[[ content ]]", &index_html);
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// set the page title
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index_output = index_output.replace("[[ title ]]", "mycelial technology");
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let index_output_path = format!("{}/index.html", SITE_DIR);
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// write the generated index html to file
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fs::write(index_output_path, index_output.trim())
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.expect("failed to write the root index.html file");
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// walk the template directory and collect paths for all files and sub-directories
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let template_files: Vec<_> = fs::read_dir(TEMPLATE_DIR)
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.expect("failed to read template directory")
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.map(|res| res.map(|e| e.path()))
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.collect::<Result<Vec<_>, io::Error>>()
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.expect("failed to collect template file paths");
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// loop through each file and sub-directory
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for entry in template_files {
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if entry.is_dir() {
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// replicate templates sub-directory structure in site output directory
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let template_sub_dir_suffix = entry
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.strip_prefix(TEMPLATE_DIR)
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.expect("failed to strip prefix from template directory path");
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let site_sub_dir = Path::new(SITE_DIR).join(template_sub_dir_suffix);
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// create the sub-directory if it doesn't already exist
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if !site_sub_dir.is_dir() {
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fs::create_dir(site_sub_dir).expect("failed to create a site output sub-directory");
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}
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// read each file from the sub-diretory
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for file in fs::read_dir(entry).expect("failed to read file in template sub-directory")
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{
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let file = file.unwrap();
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let file_path = file.path();
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let file_html = fs::read_to_string(&file_path)
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.expect("failed to read template html file to string");
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// find the index of the h2 tag (represents the page title)
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let mut title_start = file_html.find("<h2>").expect("<h2> tag not found");
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// increment the index to represent the start of the title text
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title_start += 4;
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// find the index of the h2 closing tag
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let title_end = file_html.find("</h2>").expect("</h2> tag not found");
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// obtain the title text as a string slice
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let title = &file_html[title_start..title_end];
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// integrate the content from the template into the base template
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let mut file_output = base_html.replace("[[ content ]]", &file_html);
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// integrate the title of the page into the file output
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file_output = file_output.replace("[[ title ]]", title);
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// define the path to which the output html file will be written
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let file_output_path = file_path.to_string_lossy();
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// replace the template directory path with the site output path
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let output_path = file_output_path.replace(TEMPLATE_DIR, SITE_DIR);
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// trim whitespace from the end of the generated html and write to file
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fs::write(output_path, file_output.trim())
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.expect("failed to write html file to site directory")
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}
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}
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if let Err(e) = nyf::run() {
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eprintln!("error: {}", e);
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process::exit(1);
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}
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}
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