fix(download): dump volumes and secrets per default into /tmp/backup.tar.gz

backupbot.py

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import subprocess
 import logging
 import docker
 import restic
+import tarfile
+import io
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from restic.errors import ResticFailedError
 from pathlib import Path
@@ -235,50 +237,66 @@ def list_files(snapshot, path):
 @click.option('volumes', '--volumes', '-v', is_flag=True)
 @click.option('secrets', '--secrets', '-c', is_flag=True)
 def download(snapshot, path, volumes, secrets):
-    if sum(map(bool, [path, volumes, secrets])) != 1:
+    file_dumps = []
-        logging.error(
+    if not any([path, volumes, secrets]):
-            "Please specify exactly one of '--path', '--volumes', '--secrets'")
+        volumes = secrets = True
-        exit(1)
     if path:
         path = path.removesuffix('/')
+        binary_output = dump(snapshot, path)
         files = list_files(snapshot, path)
         filetype = [f.get('type') for f in files if f.get('path') == path][0]
-        filename = "/tmp/" + Path(path).name
+        filename = Path(path).name
         if filetype == 'dir':
             filename = filename + ".tar"
-        output = dump(snapshot, path)
+        tarinfo = tarfile.TarInfo(name=filename)
-        with open(filename, "wb") as file:
+        tarinfo.size = len(binary_output)
-            file.write(output)
+        file_dumps.append((binary_output, tarinfo))
-        print(filename)
+    if volumes:
-    elif volumes:
         if not SERVICE:
             logging.error("Please specify '--host' when using '--volumes'")
             exit(1)
-        filename = f"/tmp/{SERVICE}.tar"
         files = list_files(snapshot, VOLUME_PATH)
         for f in files[1:]:
             path = f['path']
-            if SERVICE in path and f['type'] == 'dir':
+            if Path(path).name.startswith(SERVICE) and f['type'] == 'dir':
-                content = dump(snapshot, path)
+                binary_output = dump(snapshot, path)
-                # Concatenate tar files (extract with tar -xi)
+                filename = f"{Path(path).name}.tar"
-                with open(filename, "ab") as file:
+                tarinfo = tarfile.TarInfo(name=filename)
-                    file.write(content)
+                tarinfo.size = len(binary_output)
-    elif secrets:
+                file_dumps.append((binary_output, tarinfo))
+    if secrets:
         if not SERVICE:
             logging.error("Please specify '--host' when using '--secrets'")
             exit(1)
-        filename = f"/tmp/SECRETS_{SERVICE}.json"
+        filename = f"{SERVICE}.json"
         files = list_files(snapshot, SECRET_PATH)
         secrets = {}
         for f in files[1:]:
             path = f['path']
-            if SERVICE in path and f['type'] == 'file':
+            if Path(path).name.startswith(SERVICE) and f['type'] == 'file':
                 secret = dump(snapshot, path).decode()
                 secret_name = path.removeprefix(f'{SECRET_PATH}{SERVICE}_')
                 secrets[secret_name] = secret
-        with open(filename, "w") as file:
+        binary_output = json.dumps(secrets).encode()
-            json.dump(secrets, file)
+        tarinfo = tarfile.TarInfo(name=filename)
-        print(filename)
+        tarinfo.size = len(binary_output)
+        file_dumps.append((binary_output, tarinfo))
+    with tarfile.open('/tmp/backup.tar.gz', "w:gz") as tar:
+        print(f"Writing files to /tmp/backup.tar.gz...")
+        for binary_output, tarinfo in file_dumps:
+            tar.addfile(tarinfo, fileobj=io.BytesIO(binary_output))
+    size = get_formatted_size('/tmp/backup.tar.gz')
+    print(f"Backup has been written to /tmp/backup.tar.gz with a size of {size}")
+
+
+def get_formatted_size(file_path):
+    file_size = os.path.getsize(file_path)
+    units = ['Bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB']
+    for unit in units:
+        if file_size < 1024:
+            return f"{round(file_size, 3)} {unit}"
+        file_size /= 1024
+    return f"{round(file_size, 3)} {units[-1]}"
 
 
 def dump(snapshot, path):
@@ -286,7 +304,7 @@ def dump(snapshot, path):
     if SERVICE:
         cmd = cmd + ['--tag', SERVICE]
     cmd = cmd + [snapshot, path]
-    logging.debug(f"Dumping {path} from snapshot '{snapshot}'")
+    print(f"Dumping {path} from snapshot '{snapshot}'")
     output = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True)
     if output.returncode:
         logging.error(